From: Bismuth nanoparticles obtained by a facile synthesis method exhibit antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans
Phase/strain
Treatments Inhibitory concentration
BiNPs
Bismuth-BAL complex
Bismuth (III) ions
Planktonic cellsa
 S. aureus
0.9
1.1
161.2
 C. albicans
7
57.4
8
Biofilm formationb
1
2.1
31
2.5
> 256
8.5