From: Mechanisms of action, chemical characteristics, and model systems of obesogens
Obesogen Source | Obesogensa | Chemical Characteristics* | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Partitioning (Log Kow) b | Half-life (hours)c | Size (g/mol) | ||
Industrial Chemicals | Bisphenol A (BPA) | 3.32 | 228.291 | |
Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether (BADGE) | ~ 3.84 | 120e [12] | 340.419 | |
Bisphenol S (BPS) | ~ 1.65 | 6.93 [13] | 250.268 | |
Firemaster 550 (FM550) | 8.80–11.95f | Unknown [14] | 549.923 | |
2,2′,4,4′-Tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47) | 6.81 ± 0.08 [15] | 664 daysg | 485.795 | |
3,3′,4,4′-Tetrachlorobiphenyl (PCB-77) | 6.72 | 152–186 [16] | 291.980 | |
Mono-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (MEHP) | 4.92h | 4.4–6.6i | 278.348 | |
bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) | 7.60 | 5j | 390.564 | |
Biocides | Dichlorodiphenyl-trichloroethane (DDT) | 6.91 | 10.6k | 354.476 |
Tributyltin (TBT) | 3.90–4.90 [17] | 23–30 days [18] | 290.058 | |
Triphenyltin (TPT) | 4.19l | 3 days | 385.478 | |
Pharmaceuticals | Diethylstilbestrol (DES) | 5.07 | 2–3 days [19] | 268.350 |
Estradiol (Estrogen steroid Hormone) | 4.01 | 3 days | 272.388 | |
Pollutant | Dioxin | 6.80 | 5–8 years | 321.970 |
Smoking | Nicotine | 1.17 | 1–4m | 162.236 |